National Top 10 CBD List Released! Who is the first CBD in China?
Original Title National Top 10 CBD List Released! hemp extraction centrifuge Who is the first CBD in China Source Urban Warfare Sun Bushu Original Title CBD List Released Who Is the First CBD in China Faced with the lofty CBD how can we talk about it easily After processing a large amount of data this article provides you with a fast reading version In recent years the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has published a report on the development of China’s Central Business District (CBD) every year to compare the development of CBD in various cities This is the 2014 edition of the report and its rating of China’s CBD is as follows As shown above there is only one world-class CBD in China that is Central CBD in Hong Kong There are two national CBDs namely Beijing CBD and Shanghai Lujiazui CBD There are five regional CBDs namely Guangzhou Tianhe CBD Shanghai Jingan CBD Shenzhen Futian CBD Chongqing Jiefangbei CBD and Changsha Furong CBD The report of the Academy of Social Sciences also introduced that Beijing CBD Shanghai Lujiazui CBD and Guangzhou Tianhe CBD are the three state-level CBDs approved by the State Council That is to say in terms of planning and positioning these three CBD specifications are the highest Among them Beijing CBD is “an area of 7 square kilometers between Dongdaqiao Road in the west East Fourth Ring Road in the east Tonghui River in the south and Chaoyang North Road in the north” that is the area of Beijing International Trade Building and CCTV Headquarters Building; Expand the full text Shanghai Lujiazui CBD is “located in the northwest of Pudong New Area an area of 689 square kilometers from Pudong South Road and Taidong Road in the east along Lujiadu Road in the south and close to Huangpu River in the west and north”; Guangzhou Tianhe CBD is “an area of 20 square kilometers including Tianhebei Pearl River New Town and Guangzhou International Financial City” The following is an overview of China’s CBD just released by the Academy of Social Sciences in September 2017 Some of the data are different from those in 2014 For example the area of Futian CBD in Shenzhen has expanded from 233 square kilometers to 607 square kilometers while the data of Lujiazui CBD in Shanghai is lacking First let’s take a look at the ranking of the total economic output (GDP) of each major bra tape measure GDP The data is from the Business Center Blue Book China Central Business District Development Report (2016-2017) in which the data of Jing’an CBD in Shanghai and Chang’an Road CBD in Xi’an are in 2014 the data of Furong CBD in Changsha is in 2013 and the others are in 2015 As shown above the CBD of Guangzhou and Shenzhen is firmly in the first echelon of which the total GDP of Futian CBD in Shenzhen is 2622 billion yuan ranking first in the list of CBD Before that the first place has always been Tianhe CBD in Guangzhou and Futian CBD has surpassed Tianhe CBD this time In addition to the rapid economic development another reason should be that the statistical caliber has changed and the CBD area has changed from 233 square kilometers to 607 square kilometers (which is also the original planning area of Futian CBD in Shenzhen) Of course the lack of Shanghai Lujiazui CBD did not participate in the selection so the actual situation should be Lujiazui CBD first Futian CBD second To understand the real gold content of CBD it is not enough to look only at the GDP ranking but also at the headquarters economy The following is the number of headquarters enterprises in each CBD Lujiazui CBD data is still lacking so Futian CBD once again won the first place the situation in other cities is normal the biggest dark horse is Zhengdong New District CBD the number of its headquarters enterprises actually exceeded Guangzhou ranking third it can be seen that Zhengzhou has a high primacy in Henan Province! Let’s take a look at the presence of the world’s top 500 enterprises in the major CBD As mentioned above Guangzhou Tianhe CBD in this indicator far more than Shenzhen won the first place the reasons for which we have said many times before the article In terms of urban attributes Guangzhou is a gateway city while Shenzhen is an economic center city so although the large local enterprises in Shenzhen are very good the regional headquarters of foreign enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises in the Pearl River Delta are generally located in Guangzhou But if we look at the data from the city level the top 500 enterprises are definitely Shanghai and Beijing Guangzhou and the two are not in the same order of magnitude Lujiazui lacks data so we will not discuss it here The situation in Beijing is different from that in Shanghai Many of the top 500 companies are technology companies and technology companies generally do not work in CBD but in science and technology parks Therefore many of the top 500 companies in Beijing are in Haidian not in Chaoyang CBD which explains why the top 500 data in Beijing CBD is not so good In addition to Beijing Shanghai Guangzhou and Shenzhen the largest number of foreign enterprises are stationed in Chongqing which shows the uniqueness of Chongqing’s economy in the inland areas Of course there is no data for Chengdu CBD Only looking at the headquarters enterprises can not fully explain the problem because they are also headquarters enterprises but their contribution to GDP and tax revenue is very cbd crystallization equipment different Here’s a look at the tax situation of major CBD As shown above the tax amount of Futian CBD in Shenzhen exceeded 100 billion yuan in 2015 leading other cities by riding the dust showing the high gold content of Futian CBD In addition although the GDP of Jing’an CBD in Shanghai is not high its tax amount is in the forefront which shows that the gold content of Jing’an CBD is also very high Here’s a look at the number of buildings in each CBD that pay over 100 million taxes As shown above Shenzhen Futian CBD and Shanghai Jingan CBD have the largest number of 100 million buildings which shows the high economic density of Shenzhen Futian and Shanghai Jingan However the CBD of Zhengdong New Area which has the largest number of headquarters enterprises has few buildings with hundreds of millions of words which shows that the gold content of Zhengzhou CBD is not high at present The higher the economic density the higher the business cost which also affects the competitiveness of CBD Here’s a look at the average daily rent of major CBDs (2015 data) As shown above the highest business cost is Beijing CBD whose rent level is 15 times that of the second Futian CBD and 23 times that of Tianhe CBD Business cost reflects the intensity of competition in a region the higher the cost the higher the economic density and economic vitality but after the cost is pushed up it will in turn bring crowding-out effect on talent and industry How to maintain a good balance between economic vitality and reducing business costs is a problem that every CBD needs to face The above is the basic situation of China’s major CBD readers can have a basic understanding of each CBD through these macro data but it must be emphasized that a single CBD can not reflect the whole picture of a city Because with the increasing economic scale of cities many cities have begun to appear multi-center multi-CBD pattern-for example Shanghai has at least three CBD in Lujiazui Jingan and Hongqiao Shenzhen has at least Futian Central District and Qianhai CBD while Beijing has many headquarters economic agglomeration areas such as Financial Street Zhongguancun Wangjing and Houchangcun besides Chaoyang CBD This is also an important difference between mainland cities and Hong Kong New York London and other cities These cities have developed for hundreds of years and are still single-center patterns but cities like Beijing Shanghai Guangzhou and Shenzhen are emerging multi-center patterns What is the reason One reason is that we have many people and a CBD is not enough The second reason should be the equal effect of urban space brought by the Internet + subway This topic will be discussed in detail later Who do you think is the first CBD in China Why Feel free to leave us comments
